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What to Do After a Car Accident in Colorado

The steps you take immediately after a car accident in Colorado can significantly impact your ability to recover compensation. Colorado law requires you to stop, exchange information, and report accidents involving injury or significant property damage. Here is a step-by-step guide.

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At the Scene

  1. Stop and check for injuries. Colorado law requires you to stop at the scene of any accident (C.R.S. § 42-4-1601). Leaving the scene is a criminal offense.
  2. Call 911 if anyone is injured or there is significant property damage. A police report is important for your claim.
  3. Exchange information with the other driver(s): name, address, phone, insurance company, policy number, driver's license number, and license plate.
  4. Document the scene: Take photos of vehicle damage, the road, traffic signs, weather conditions, skid marks, and any injuries.
  5. Get witness information — names and phone numbers of anyone who saw the accident.
  6. Do NOT admit fault or apologize. Colorado's comparative fault system means any admission can be used against you.

Within 24-72 Hours

  • Seek medical attention even if you feel fine. Some injuries (whiplash, concussions, internal bleeding) have delayed symptoms.
  • Report to your insurance company. Colorado is an at-fault state, but notifying your own insurer is required under most policies.
  • Do NOT give a recorded statement to the other driver's insurance company without legal advice.

Building Your Claim

  • Follow all medical treatment recommendations. Gaps in treatment hurt your case.
  • Keep a journal of your pain, limitations, and how the injury affects your daily life.
  • Save all receipts: medical bills, prescriptions, mileage to appointments, lost wages documentation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, if anyone is injured or if property damage appears to exceed $1,000. You must file a report with the Colorado DMV within 60 days using form DR 2447.
Be cautious. You are not required to give a recorded statement. Insurance adjusters look for statements that can be used to reduce your claim.
As soon as possible, especially if you have significant injuries, the other driver is uninsured, fault is disputed, or the insurance company is offering a low settlement.

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