Damages

Medical Bills After an Accident

Medical expenses are the foundation of most personal injury claims in Colorado. Understanding how to manage medical bills, who pays them during your case, and how they affect your settlement is essential for protecting both your health and your financial recovery.

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Who Pays Medical Bills During Your Case?

While your case is pending, medical bills are typically paid by:

  • Health insurance: Your health insurer pays, but has a right to reimbursement (subrogation) from your settlement
  • MedPay: If you have MedPay on your auto policy, it covers medical bills regardless of fault
  • Medicaid/Medicare: Government programs pay but have strong lien rights
  • Letter of Protection: Your attorney may arrange for providers to treat you and wait for payment from the settlement

Medical Bills and Your Settlement

The total amount of your medical bills is a key driver of settlement value. Higher medical expenses generally lead to higher settlements because:

  • Medical bills are direct economic damages recoverable in full
  • Pain and suffering multipliers are often applied to medical expenses
  • Extensive treatment demonstrates injury severity to the insurance company

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, and you should. Your health insurer pays upfront but has subrogation rights to recover from your settlement.
A lien gives a healthcare provider or insurer the right to recover payment from your settlement proceeds.
Always see your own doctor. The insurance company's IME doctor works for them, not you.

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